Neurodiversity refers to the natural variation in human neurological functioning. It includes profiles such as autism, ADHD, dyslexia, dyspraxia, Tourette’s syndrome, among others. In the professional world, these differences are often perceived as obstacles… when in fact they can be true assets.

The Challenges Faced by Neurodivergent Individuals

• Lack of understanding: Employers and colleagues may be unaware of the specific needs related to neurodiversity.
• Inadequate sensory environments: Noisy open-plan offices, harsh lighting, frequent interruptions.
• Standardized recruitment processes: Traditional interviews can disadvantage brilliant but atypical candidates.
• Stigmatization and isolation: Behavioral or communication differences may be misinterpreted.

1. Lack of Understanding

In many professional settings, neurodiversity remains a little-known concept. Employers and colleagues may ignore the cognitive or sensory particularities of their neurodivergent teammates, leading to misunderstandings, snap judgments, or unrealistic expectations. For example, an autistic person who avoids eye contact or prefers to work alone may be seen as distant or uncollaborative, when they are simply protecting their equilibrium. This lack of understanding can damage working relationships and hinder the growth of atypical talents.